All interlinking schemes are aimed at transferring of water from one river system to another or by lifting across natural basins. Indias ambitious plan to interlink rivers to achieve greater equity in the distribution of water in the country reached an important milestone on july 6, when water from the godavari, its. Mohan kulkarni kulkarni, full time member of niti aayog, and dr. It is a proposed large scale civil engineering project that aims to link indian rivers by.
In order to create canals and reservoirs, there will be mass deforestation. Interlinking of waterways in india was proposed surprisingly amid british colonial run the show. River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of manually created. Floods and droughts are two major disasters of india. Advantages and disadvantages of interlinking the rivers in india the interlinking of river project is a civil engineering project, which aims to connect indian rivers through reservoirs and canals. Interlinking of rivers in india the indian rivers interlink is a proposed largescale civil engineering project that aims to effectively manage water resources in india by linking. This case on interlinking of rivers commences with a meeting which is held among srijita chatterjeechatterjee, minister of water resources of india, dr. These projects will create a lot of jobs, which can temporarily reduce the unemployment problem in india. Pdf environmental issues in interlinking of rivers in india. Will the river interlinking project solve indias water security woes or end up being an environmental disaster. Watch the video to know about the river interlinking project which can be implemented to prevent such situations. Ecological issues major concern being the argument that rivers change their course in 70100 years and once they are linked, future change of course can create huge practical problems for the project. Many states have proposed for interlinking of rivers due to scarcity of water in their states and hence the central government is working on a few projects. Due to global warming, the frequency of floods and drought has enhanced.
All interlinking of river ilr projects in the country may be declared as national projects in a bid to expedite their implementation through quic. Mother earth is also known as the blue planet because of it being covered with 71% of water. The interlinking of indian rivers in india and its implications on environment. Interlinking of river in india pros and cons full analysis. Due to this, river may shift its course frequently causing floods. The interlinking of rivers has been presented by the government as a major initiative towards meeting the future water problems.
In this context, highlight the challenges for river interlinking in india. Interlinking of rivers in india the challanges and needs. What are the advantages of interlinking the rivers. Chapter 4 the interlinking of indian rivers jayanta. The himalayan river, apart from huge amount of water also bring huge amount of sediments. Assam to get funding from new development bank for six lane extra dosed bridge over river brahmaputra in guwahati 01 mar, 2020, 04. Pdf the spatial and temporal variations in the rainfall over india has led to denotation. Interlinking creates a new occupation for people living in and around these canals and it can be the main areas of fishing in india. These proposals were duly examined and were rejected due to technoeconomic reasons. Interlinking of indian rivers free download as powerpoint presentation. The expenditure on interlinking projects can be estimated only after completion of detailed project report dprs of individual link projects.
What are the benefits and disadvantages of linking rivers in india. The idea behind this is based on the fact that an enormous amount of water from rivers flows into. In feb 2012, supreme court, gave its goahead to the interlinking of rivers and asked the government to ensure that. Explaining the doctrines of river sharing, it described doctrine of riparian rights, doctrine of prior appropriation, territorial integrity. Indian rivers, interlinking, merits, demerits, difficulies, priority introduction concept of interlinking indian rivers for effective management of flood and drought situations has been introduced by a number of eminent persons like sir arthur cotton, dr. What is the interlinking of rivers ilr what is the national river linking project. The interlinking of indian rivers soas university of london. Interlinking of rivers will cause huge amount of distortion in the existing environment. The project for interlinking of rivers of india emanates from a desire of the political leadership of the country. Interlinking of indian rivers water resources fresh.
River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of manually created canals,and providing water to the land areas that does not have river water access and reducing the flow of water to sea using this means. Usable water availability can be increased by tapping water that otherwise would runoff to the sea. Interlinking will help irrigation, which in turn will help increase the crop yields by making farmers less dependent on. It comprises of 30 links to connect 37 himalayan and peninsular rivers. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Interlinking the rivers of india will have benefits as well as drawbacks. Proponents of the rivers interlinking projects claim the answers to indias. Siltation in the basin aggravate the flood situation.
The indian rivers interlink is a proposed largescale civil engineering project that aims to. Interlinking of rivers in india your article library. The stored water by interlinking rivers at prakasam barrage in vijayawada will be diverted to irrigate paddy crop on 7 lakh acres in the krishna, west and east godavari districts, which are often called the rice bowl of the country. Linking of rivers can help in installing hydropower plants in many places. This comprehensive look at the riverlinking project in india provides an unbiased analysis and considers the pros and cons associated with the project, giving insight into.
It is based on the assumptions that surplus water in some rivers can be diverted to deficit rivers by creating a network of canals to interconnect. India accounts for 18% of the world population and about 4% of. The indian rivers interlink is a proposed largescale civil engineering project that aims to effectively manage water resources in india by linking indian rivers by a network of reservoirs and canals to enhance irrigation and groundwater recharge, reduce persistent floods in some parts and water shortages in other parts of india. I personally feel they are going to bring more disadvantages because a every river has decided its course over hundreds of years and the ecosystem around it. Read full article on interlinking of rivers on in english medium. Discuss the objectives of the recent task force constituted on the issue of interlinking rivers and the pros as well as cons of river interlinkages. What are the benefits and disadvantages of linking rivers.
Taking all these into consideration, the government of india started the river interlinking project for various rivers. An overview presentation on interlinking of rivers in. Interbasin water transfers are complex human interventions on natural systems that can have profound adverse as well as beneficial social, economic and environmental implications. Ben allen allen, a researcher from the university of melbourne with other indian and australian delegates. Indias plan to interlink its rivers ilr and to transfer water may, according to one set of views, generate positiv. River linking is a project of linking two or more rivers by creating a network of manually created reservoirs and canals, and providing land areas that otherwise does not have river water access and reducing the flow of water to sea using this means. Water storage above ground through dams and diversion through weirs low dams built across the river to raise the level of water upstream or regulate its. Assuming you are asking this in indian context, advantages of interlinking of rivers. Explore interlinking of rivers profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of interlinking of rivers. The project for interlinking the rivers in india aims at transferring water from water. The water percolation in alkali soils is very poor leading to waterlogging problems. Biodiversity, interlinking, godavari river, krishna river, piranhas introduction interlinking of rivers is nothing but joining the rivers of the country by networks of canals and reservoirs.
The estimated expenditure of link projects for which detailed. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Irrigation water qualitysalinity and soil structure stability pdf. This will reduce price of commodity and thus will improve standard of living. Interlinking definition of interlinking by the free. It is a civil engineering project which aims to join indian rivers by several canals. Note on interlinking of rivers projects in the country. Questions on the scientific, economic and environmental dimensions of the proposal 4. The interlinking of indian rivers columbia water center. Interlinking of rivers in india was proposed for the first time during british colonial rule. Interlinking of rivers essay publish your articles. Instead of spending such a huge investment on interlinking of rivers, it would be much better if that is invested in improving ground water levels by installing soak pits, improving.
The principle intention of the proposition was to decrease the transportation cost of crude materials and completed items. The interlinking of indian rivers in india and its implications on environment m. In 1982, the national water development agency nwda formed as an autonomous body to carry out the water balance and feasibility studies of the river linking program. Interlinking of rivers can solve this problem as it reduces the dependence on rainfall. Interlinking river project the interlinking of rivers has two components. Undoubtedly, interlinking of rivers would provide innumerable facilities and comforts but certain hurdles are bound to arise in the implementation of the project. Interlinking of rivers project is an idea to transfer water from surplus river basins to ease the water shortages in western and southern india. Concept of interlinking indian rivers for effective management of flood and drought situations has been introduced by a number of eminent persons like sir arthur cotton, dr. What are the advantages and disadvantages of inter linking river project in india.
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